The Pitch
When readers buy a special edition
of Anthony Doerr’s All the Light We
Cannot See, they will also receive a link and a QR code to the online
virtual simulation of Daniel LeBlanc’s model cities. They can click through the
cities to weave through their streets, following the paths Marie-Laure took to
the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris, the bakery of Madame Ruelle,
and the seaside grotto.
The Origin
Daniel LeBlanc made his daughter a
model of St. Malo, and the miniature of Etienne’s house allows her a home base
to orient herself around when she explores the outside world. It is the center
of the world as she knows it, which is limited by her blindness. It’s also
symbolic as the center of Daniel’s gift to Marie-Laure, and therefore, a symbol
of the core of his deep devotion to her. Daniel tries to teach his daughter to
be more independent with his model cities. He used to always lead Marie-Laure home
from the museum in Paris, but one day, he encouraged her to guide him, saying, “I
want you to think of the model, Marie” (36).
Daniel created the house also as a
safe with a complex locking mechanism. In that safe, he stored the Sea of
Flames, a precious diamond sought out by Nazi forces, especially Austrian
gemologist von Rumpel. His pursuit of this diamond eventually leads to the
novel’s climax, as he determines that the diamond is contained by the model
house and is in Marie-Laure’s possession. The gemologist relentlessly hunts
Marie-Laure, trapping her inside the attic. Meanwhile Werner, a young German
soldier, decides to defend Marie-Laure since he enjoyed her grandfather’s radio
broadcasts when he was a boy. At the pinnacle of the novel, he kills von Rumpel
and helps Marie-Laure out of the city.
The fact that the house and the
city are devoid of inhabitants is another important motif in the novel. As
German soldiers begin to overwhelm St. Malo and to capture greater numbers of
its insurgent citizens, Marie-Laure thinks that the coastal settlement “is
slowly being remade into the model…streets sucked empty one by one” (274). The
empty house and city serve as a ghostly facsimile that the true city starts to
parallel with the influx of German occupation.
The model also supplements the
book’s mystical, philosophical style, since Doerr implements it in his
analogies. “What mazes there are in this world... the streets her father
recreated in his models...None more complicated than the human brain, Etienne
would say, what may be the most complex object in existence; one wet kilogram
within which spin universes,” Doerr writes in awe of our species (452-453). He
intends for the reader to marvel at his or her own serpentine mind by claiming
that it’s even more intricate than Daniel Le Blanc’s model city. This analogy
elevates the ethereal atmosphere of the novel. Doerr also often crafts his
figurative language around the model of the house. As Marie-Laure flees Paris
with her father, she senses its fragility, “as if all this time the city has
been no more than a scale model built by her father and the shadow of a great
hand has fallen over it” (71-72).



Helpful explanation of the importance of the model to the story on its plot/literarl level and thematic/figurative level. I like this description: "a ghostly facsimile that the true city starts to parallel". Well argued throughout. Did you build the model of Etienne's home in the images?
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